ASAL KHANJANI:

TRACES ON THE BODY

12 June 2026

by Anna Leven

Asal Khanjani is an Iranian visual artist whose practice centers on painting. She is interested in the ways contemporary life leaves traces on the body, constantly reshaping it through social expectations, technological influences, and everyday experiences. Her work investigates the body's continuous state of transformation, where processes of construction and collapse coexist. Moving between abstraction and figuration, she creates layered images that reflect the instability and complexity of living in the present.

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AN: ​​Asal, you shared with me your proposal for the university application, and I found it fascinating. You propose a project in two parts: physical paintings and digital works. Were these two directions always equally important in your practice? If not, which one came first, and when did the second begin to emerge?
AS: I think I always aimed to be a physical, traditional practitioner. I do have a background in traditional painting, and it was always my ideal approach to work with physical materials. Most of my inspiration was rooted in 20th-century and post-war Abstract Expressionist works. However, I ended up changing my medium for a couple of reasons. First, it was a matter of circumstance. When I finished university, I didn't have a proper space to continue working physically. I used to work on larger scales, with canvases and a lot of experimentation with color, which was something I was unable to do at home. At the same time, I started working in Web3, where I encountered new artists working in this space and became aware of the unlimited potential of digital media. This encouraged me to begin working digitally, and over time it has become an inseparable part of my practice.
AN: In your statement, you describe childhood experiences of reconstructing dolls and drawing people with exaggerated physical features. As a child, what were you trying to achieve? Were you making them stranger, more expressive, more beautiful, more practical maybe, like drawing longer limbs to arrive at upper shelves?
AS: I think, above all, it was an expressive act. As a child, one of the most peculiar and unintelligible concepts to me was the idea of change, both within myself and in the people around me. I remember feeling differently about myself and my physical features whenever I looked in the mirror. It was something beyond ordinary mood swings. I tried to express this through altering my own appearance in the ways available to me as a child, making accessories, changing hairstyles, which is something I have continued to do into adulthood. I did the same with dolls because I wanted to create a sense of resemblance between myself and them.
AN: When did you realise this wasn't just a childhood fascination, but something you wanted to explore seriously through art?
AS: Honestly, I initially tried to approach my practice through many different lines of research, often connecting it to the various crises and experiences I have encountered as an adult. However, over time, I came to realize that the most natural and intrinsic aspects of my artistic identity actually emerge from what might appear to be a "childhood fascination." I now see that fascination as the root of everything. It is shaped and transformed by the lived experiences of adulthood, but its essence remains intact. For me, preserving those pristine and essential roots of being has become one of the main objectives of my practice. In many ways, I think this pursuit resonates with the intentions of many Abstract Expressionist artists, who sought to access something fundamental, instinctive, and deeply human through their work.
AN: You write that distorted figures are an attempt to recreate a "primal connection" with the body. What exactly feels primal about distortion?
AS: I think the way I understand the philosophy of distortion is quite similar to how artists like Miró translated it in their work. The whole philosophy of naïve art is particularly fascinating to me. It relates to the way an uneducated child or prehistoric human might create. You can never fully understand why they placed a round eye on the belly of a figure, and even if you ask, there is never a definitive answer. I am fascinated by that artistic uncertainty, and by the idea that you can filter what you see around you and transform it into something that, as a unique individual, only you can translate and express.

AN: Many artists speak about the body as a site of identity, and identity shifts, while the body remains stable. In your work, the body itself reforms. Why are you drawn to the body as matter rather than as a representation of self?
AS: I think that before we are assigned any labels of identity, we are essentially a mutable organism composed of different layers of tissue that are stacked and intertwined. Even when we are shaped by environmental forces and cognitive or social structures, the body continues to transform in a non-linear, almost rhizomatic way, constantly connecting to and redefining itself through its surroundings. From my perspective, the body is always in a process of reconstruction. It is never fixed. I often think of it as something that can collapse and reassemble itself, much like a mother during childbirth, fragmenting and then reconstituting into a new state of being. Modernity, politics, the machinic world, and global digitalization all exert a similar force on it. For me, the body is a site of inscription, a surface where transformation is recorded, even when those changes are not immediately visible.
AN: In your proposal, you describe the body as a continuously transforming site, marked by decomposition, swelling, fragmentation and reconstruction. That's quite a heavy set of processes. Do these transformations feel violent to you, or are they simply part of being alive?
AS: My practice has never been focused on the demonstration of sentimental aspects of the human body. None of my works aim to evoke feelings such as sadness or tragedy. For me, it is more of a materialistic matter, not a crisis. I approach the body as something like a coded page,you never know where the white or black dots will appear. The pattern is entirely coincidental. I am more inclined to work purely on the visual aspects of the body, its flexibility, and the paradoxical relationship it has with the modern world.
"I see pixels as the contemporary equivalent of brushstrokes, carrying the potential to spark a new kind of Renaissance in the twenty-first century."
AN: You write about blurring the boundaries between painting and dissection. Why dissection? Is your relationship to the body analytical, surgical, empathetic—or something else entirely?
AS: The reason I refer to “dissection” as a way of framing my artistic approach is primarily rooted in my visual interests. I am drawn to depicting the body in the most direct yet simultaneously exaggerated manner possible. I am particularly fascinated by the texture and complexity of the body, its organs, skin and flesh. I am also interested in how the viewer encounters the work. I want the audience, when looking at my pieces, to feel as though they are coming face to face with something that resembles their own body. I aim for this encounter to exist in a space that is both pleasurable and unsettling at the same time.
AN: You describe a process of repeatedly adding and removing paint, creating layers. Can you walk me through your process?
AS: My process when working on physical pieces is not a gradual formation but rather a continuous cycle of construction and deconstruction. I usually begin with charcoal followed by a thin layer of oil as a kind of glazing base. From there I keep building up thicker layers of oil paint until I arrive at what feels like an ideal composition. The body often emerges quite naturally through this process. I don’t work with fixed plans and I generally avoid sketching beforehand. Instead my practice is largely driven by the element of “accident.” I keep experimenting with different materials and improvised techniques until I reach a point where I feel there is nothing more I can meaningfully add or change, almost like arriving at a constraint or limit within the work. My digital process follows a similar logic although it tends to come together much more quickly.
AN: You also work with silicone. What does silicone allow you to do that oil paint alone cannot?
AS: I am still in the process of researching ways to work with silicone in more permanent and reliable forms, as I want my works to be long-lasting. This requires a lot of experimentation. The reason I am interested in using silicone in my practice is that it gives me the potential to recreate the human body in a much more tangible way. I am interested in conveying the sensation of skin, flesh, and layered bodily structures, and I believe silicone could be an ideal medium for exploring and developing these qualities in my work.
AN: Why did you chose abstraction to speak about the body in physical painting?
AS: I think the main reason is that abstraction is the most ideal way for me to express what I am really looking for when I depict “plasticity” and the element of change in the body. If I were to work as a realist painter, I would not be able to access the same possibilities that abstraction offers. It feels more limitless, and it allows me to work in a more intuitive way.

Beyond that, I also see abstraction as a way to protect my practice from becoming narrative or storytelling-driven. Most importantly, it helps me maintain a materialistic approach, which is an essential part of my practices.
AN: Let's talk about digital works. In your proposal, you mention looping, glitches and algorithmic manipulation. Why this particular set of tools? What does each of them add to the work?
AS: In my view, technology and digital media have become an inseparable part of twenty-first-century human life. I am interested in tracing the ways they directly and indirectly influence the human body through lived experience. In this sense, technology plays an essential role in the continuous transformation of the body. For this reason, I use digital tools and their inherent characteristics such as pixels, glitches, and algorithmic processes to make this influence more tangible and perceptible within the work. Just as glitches function as moments of distortion within digital systems, I see the human body in the twenty-first century as something closer to software, constantly shaped, modified, and reconfigured by technological forces.
AN: Do you think of glitches and algorithmic interventions as contemporary equivalents of painterly gestures? In other words, do you try to create a painting, just with natively digital means?
AS: Definitely! I assume that the painterly act is always the same; it is grounded in the same philosophies and principles, regardless of medium. However, the materials we work with, as well as one’s personal and unique artistic discipline, can be infinite.

In this sense, I see pixels as the contemporary equivalent of brushstrokes, carrying the potential to spark a new kind of Renaissance in the twenty-first century.
AN: One thing that struck me while looking at your work is its density. The images feel almost like collages. Why are you attracted to accumulation?
AS: Considering the fact that the texture of real bodily organs is highly detailed and high in contrast, I find that in order to avoid a purely realistic approach, I need to find ways of representing the body through layered, collage-like compositions. However, for me, tending toward a more chaotic visual language was never a predetermined choice; rather, it emerged in a more intuitive and organic way. At the same time, studying the work of artists such as Willem de Kooning has also deepened my interest in expressionism and reinforced this approach.
AN: Many of your references come from painting, yet the works also seem indebted to Photoshop, gaming environments, internet image culture and digital drawing software. Which visual cultures have shaped you most strongly?
AS: What I really try to pursue in my body of work is something close to pure abstraction, approached with a very painterly and free sensibility, while at the same time allowing myself to move beyond it and experiment with different materials and visual languages.

The foundation of my practice has always been rooted in traditional painting. However, I have also been deeply influenced by stop-motion animation and the visual aesthetics of early 2000s video games. Working within Web3 made me realize that I can bring these references together and transform them into something very personal.

I also feel that there are still many possibilities within digital media that I have yet to explore and learn from, and this ongoing discovery continues to shape my practice.
AN: There is also something strikingly intimate about these images thanks to bowls, furniture, domestic spaces and everyday objects. You wrote in your statement that you seek to capture the moment of the transformation, and we usually perceive transformation as something glorious, overcoming, transcendence. Why are your heroes set in these banal, familiar scenes?
AS: Transformation, to me, is something that happens within our day-to-day lives, in every second and with each breath we take. Although my perspective on this process has never been critical, I believe that we often change in a somewhat regressive way. The placement of my figures in simple, intimate environments, surrounded by familiar, everyday objects, can be understood as a reference to the vulnerability of human beings and their cognitive systems in relation to the complexity of their surroundings. The environment around them transforms rapidly, yet this transformation does not necessarily correspond to the transformation of their bodies. As a result, even within very familiar settings, there is often a sense of estrangement. At the same time, I cannot fully explain why these objects appear in my works; perhaps it is simply because I have been surrounded by them for a long time.
AN: Do these works tell stories? Or are they more concerned with creating psychological states and emotional atmospheres?
AS: In my recent works, I have tried to let stories emerge more naturally within the pieces. I think at this stage of my practice, I feel a stronger need to engage with narrative than I did before.However, the stories in my work are not linear processes; rather, they are narratives of a moment. They are closer to fragments of lived experience, for example, the feeling of desperation or helplessness that can manifest itself in something as simple as plates falling from a cabinet. In this sense, as we change internally, our surroundings begin to reflect that transformation as well.
AN: What emotions dominate in your work?
AS: My work is mostly shaped by the paradoxical emotions I experience in everyday life and the way they are reflected in my body. I often imagine events transforming into something like ash or electricity that settles on the body, continuously altering it from moment to moment. I am interested in how we process each experience internally, and how every event becomes part of a complex accumulation of layers within us, while time keeps passing and new experiences constantly unfold. Within this ongoing flow, I think human beings often encounter a deep sense of loneliness.
AN: You describe the body as an archive. Looking at these works, it feels as though the archive contains not only memories and experiences, but also images, objects, interfaces and traces of everyday life. What gets stored in the contemporary body?
AS: The contemporary body, in a way, becomes obliged to process everything that happens to it. From my perspective, what truly causes the body to collapse is the contradiction between the things it is instinctively and naturally designed to store and process, and those that are imposed upon it by the modern world. This turns the process of collapse into something mechanized. Throughout this process, the body continues to follow its natural course, yet the mechanization that exists alongside it causes it to disintegrate. In a loop-like manner, it repeatedly reconnects and falls apart again, like pieces of flesh that are continuously stitched together only to break apart once more.
AN: Why was the still image not enough? What led you toward GIFs and animation?
AS: As I mentioned in my proposal, I felt that in my upcoming project, which engages with the concept of plasticity, I needed a medium that could do more than simply capture the moment of "becoming." Alongside materials capable of recording that specific moment, I wanted to use digital tools to convey the continuity and fluidity of the process of becoming itself.

Beyond all of this, I think that what I am truly seeking in the sense of body expression is more effectively communicated through animation and GIFs or, more precisely, through movement. Perhaps in the same way that contemporary dance or Marina Abramović's performances are able to do so.
AN: Finally, how do you identify yourself today? As a painter, a digital painter, or both? Do you see physical and digital painting as two separate practices, or for you it’s all just painting after all?
AS: From my perspective, my engagement with art and my personal expression, across the different fields I work in, still retains a somewhat painterly approach. What elevates painting, in my view, is an entirely instinctive and free relationship with the image, as well as the ability to endlessly reconsider form and free oneself from restrictive teachings that reduce the world around us to fixed and simplified categories.

I continually try to reclaim this capacity within my own practice. At the same time, I also like to let my work go once it has been created, and become an observer of the independent path it is capable of taking. In this way, I can, in my own manner, evade titles and labels, and simply create as an artist.

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